Dirāsah Nahwiyyah Balāgiyyah li I’rāb “ Ayy “ al-Istifhāmiyyah fi an-Nisfī aṡ-Ṡānī min Al-Qur’ān al-Karīm دراسة نحوية بلاغية لإعراب "أيّ" الاستفهامية في النصف الثاني من القرآن الكريم
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Abstract
This study aimed to find out expression of “ Any” questionable (I’rab “Ayy” al-Istifhāmiyyah) in the last fifteen chapters of the Holy Qur’an as a sample , its grammatical, and its rhetorical meanings. The study method used qualitative descriptive analytic to identify “ Ayy al-Istifhāmiyyah” in terms of its “ I’rab” in the Qur’an by processing data collection from sources or books related to the subject, application, presentation and conclusion. The results of this study were : firstly, Ayy al-Istifhāmiyyah in the Qur’an in the last fifteen chapters of the Holy Qur’an was found in 42 verses with their I’rab were: Mubtada, Maf’ul Muthlaq, Maf’ul bih, and Majrur with jar letters. Secondly from this study it could be known that the rhetorical meanings of “Ayy” al-Istifhamiyyah in the second half of the Qur'an are figuratively (majazi), of reporting (at-Taqrīr), reprimands (at-Taubikh), bashing (at-Taqri’), confusion (al-Ibhām), dramatization (at-Tahwīl), glorification (at-Ta’zhim), abandonment (at-Ta’yīs), wonder (at-ta’ajjub), denial ( al-Inkar), reminders (at-Tadzkīr), and advice (at-Tahdīd).
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